内容来源：https://www.theverge.com/ai-artificial-intelligence/957372/openai-will-delay-gpt-5-6-after-trump-administration-request

内容总结：

特朗普政府以安全为由要求OpenAI推迟发布GPT-5.6，审批权收归白宫

据科技媒体《The Information》报道，出于对潜在安全问题的担忧，特朗普政府已要求OpenAI推迟其下一代重量级模型GPT-5.6的发布。OpenAI首席执行官萨姆·奥尔特曼（Sam Altman）在周三的公司内部问答会上透露，应联邦政府要求，公司将仅以“有限预览”形式向少数企业客户开放GPT-5.6。更值得注意的是，在预览期间，所有客户的访问权限均需由特朗普政府逐一审批。

相比竞争对手Anthropic此前遭遇的“禁令式”处理，OpenAI此次获得的条件已算“优待”。本月初，特朗普政府向Anthropic发出最后通牒，要求其暂停Mythos 5和Fable 5模型的使用权限，并发布出口管制指令，禁止“外国公民”（包括该公司非美国籍员工）接触相关技术。这一严厉监管举措，与特朗普政府此前承诺的“速度优先”AI发展路线及推动美国AI出口计划的表态背道而驰，在科技界引发广泛警觉。

如今，业内担忧正逐步成为现实——且不同公司面临的政策待遇差异显著。

中文翻译：

据报道，特朗普政府因担忧潜在安全问题，已要求OpenAI推迟其下一个重要模型GPT-5.6的发布。

在特朗普政府提出这一要求后，OpenAI将延迟GPT-5.6的发布时间。美国政府将以个案审批的方式决定客户对模型的访问权限。

《信息》杂志报道称，OpenAI首席执行官山姆·奥特曼在周三的公司问答环节中告诉员工，为遵循联邦政府的要求，该公司将以有限预览形式发布GPT-5.6——仅向一小部分企业客户开放访问权限。据报道，在这段预览期内，特朗普政府本身将以个案方式审批客户的访问权限。

与特朗普政府对OpenAI竞争对手Anthropic采取的措施相比，这一协议更为有利。本月初，Anthropic收到最后通牒，要求其暂停对Mythos 5和Fable 5模型的访问权限。美国政府发布了一项出口管制指令，禁止"外国公民"访问该技术（包括任何非美国公民的Anthropic员工）。在特朗普政府承诺将对该技术采取"速度致胜"方针并鼓励美国人工智能出口计划之后，这种看似强硬的人工智能监管手法在整个科技行业引发了警报。

如今，这些担忧中的一部分似乎正在成为现实——而且呈现出明显的不均衡态势，因公司而异。

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英文来源：

The Trump administration, apprehensive of potential security issues, has reportedly asked OpenAI to stagger the release of its next big-ticket model, GPT-5.6.
OpenAI will delay GPT-5.6 after Trump administration request
The government will approve customer access on a case-by-case basis.
The government will approve customer access on a case-by-case basis.
The Information reported that OpenAI CEO Sam Altman told employees Wednesday in a company Q&A that it would release GPT-5.6 in limited preview form — granting access only to a small group of enterprise customers — in compliance with a request from the federal government. During that preview period, the Trump administration itself would reportedly approve access for customers on a case-by-case basis.
It’s a more favorable deal than the Trump administration gave OpenAI rival Anthropic, which earlier this month received an ultimatum requiring it to suspend access to its Mythos 5 and Fable 5, models. The administration issued an export control directive that prohibited “foreign nationals” from accessing the technology (including any of Anthropic’s own employees who were not US citizens). The seemingly heavy-handed approach to AI regulation, after promises from the Trump administration that it would take a “speed wins” approach to the technology and encourage an American AI exports program, raised alarm bells across the tech industry.
Now, some of those concerns seem to be coming to pass — and in a decidedly uneven way, depending on the company.
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